The Topic Of Fate Of Ancient Greece During The Golden Age

The Topic of Fate in Ancient Greece During the Golden Age The Golden Age of Athens started with the final defeat of Persia in 479 B.C. and the formation of the Delian League in 478 B.C. With the defeat of Persia came a period of prosperity for Athens, a time of great political advancements and many reforms to daily life. Around 461 B.C., a former general named Perikles became the dominant politician of Athens. During his reign (461-429 B.C.) he made Athens a strong and imperialistic city-state, one that forced their allies to remain in the Delian League. Sparta, who had left the league shortly after the defeat of the Persians, had created their own league, the Peloponnesian League. The two leagues signed the Thirty Years Treaty, which stated that the two leagues may not fight for thirty years. Athens went against the treaty by helping a city-state who was in the other league. Athens and Sparta declare war against one another shortly after. Homer s Illiad and Sophocles Oedipus Tyrannos had an effect on the citizens of Athens in the respect of fate. In both classics, fate is considered unavoidable and ultimately inevitable. The topic of fate during this time is an important topic to Athenians because they fear that a battle against the Peloponnesian League is inevitable, just like Achilles fate to die in Troy, or Oedipus fate to kill his father and marry his mother. In the Athenian perspective, fate is written in stone, and what is fated will happen. In Homer sShow MoreRelated Is Virgils Aenied an anti-war poem? Essay2377 Words   |  10 Pagesas to flaunt Virgil’s literary ability and smooth use of language. Aeneas’ account is for descriptive and informative purposes. Book two is essential in linking the foundation of Rome back to Troy and is also able to link Rome to what much of the Ancient World believed was the greatest war of all time. 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